well rather than messing with engineering tasks that test my competence I thought i'd have a go at something that can't be that hard...can it?
I purchased a set of seat skins, and a full set of foams for the front seats about 5 years ago?. Well, before covid anyway. Waited until the AUD/GBP exchange rate fitted my needs and got in touch with Richard and Ying at
https://hotrodtrim.co.nz/ At the time they lived in Oz. They now operate out of NZ. Got the lot crushed down and vacuum sealed in rolls of polythene and sent over in a box that complied with standard shipping dimensions.
This box sat in my loft. It moved house with me and sat in my loft....and then was opened to expand, and air-out a few weeks before christmas.
and an update of the seats commenced
Notes
1) tomb stone/semi bucket recliners from US and Aus use the same spring set. Seat base and back. $150 per seat I didn't bother and pieced mine together from 3 seats.
2) listing wire....yeah... metal rods in your seat ( 3 in the foam of the base, 2 in the skirt Then 5 or 2 and one 2 foot long arched one in foam of the back, the kinked originals work best use them in the seat foam and make up new ones for the edges of the covers
3) hand/manual hog ring pliers and a side application auto hog ring stapler are handy
4) if you have not done it before a seat takes 10+ hours of work. much quicker second time
5) hog ring holes and sheet metal cuts all over you fingers really hurt
6) seat bases are handed, the stubs for the seat back latch on either side are different lengths, the one with the roller on for the latch is longer so you can't without reengineering use a passenger base on a driver seat.
7) set rail floor mounts can go either way round L L, L J, JJ, JL, (you will know when you see it) take note when you take out.
8) you will have to cut holes for seat latch hook and pull wire, seat back mount bolt, seat back mount stop, recline lever, seat back latch button.
9) seat back latch button only works if it sits flat on the seat skin which is flat on the metal frame. cut hole in seat foam.
10) self adhesive 3 mm foam over the front corners of the seat base....
11) Heavy duty gardening wire and mole grips very handy
12) 6 fat cable ties very handy
13) the only bit of the seat reclining piston you should oil is the actuating lever on the side of it, if you knacker these there are no more, friction based flat slideing plates and a lot of springs inside.....
14) you will need to weld something at some point recline levers inside the seat, snap on the back of the D shaped hole, and the c clip groove snaps off the shaft. The captive nuts for the seat back mounting or the seat rail mounting studs come out of the seat base pan
15) self tapping, raised counter sunk head screws were good on day 1, the holes they go into are now too big, buy some slightly bigger ones
www.accu.co.uk
16) drivers seat will be way worse than passenger seat, in respect to rust, spring damage, frame damage, years of use, abuse, hot bum cold garage condensation, spillage, sweat, rain.... will have absolutely taken its toll.
Method...what i did, apologies to all upholsterers in advance i probably did it wrong but i'm happy with results
seat base
1) remove seat. 4 bolts 4 spacers
2) dismantle back from base and remove seat back card/plastic in an aussie car these are held on with Auveco #12134 trim clips,
https://www.auveco.com/trim-panel-faste ... sler-12134 or "work of the devil" as i now call them.
3) base upside down, photograph to get the order of the layers of seat skin onto the frame and the position the parts are stapled, in some cases the seat foam "light cotton" calico cloth backing, and the skin are hog ringed to the same rail in other areas they are not.
4) remove hog rings around skirt
5) remove and label the listing wires from skirt
6) turn it over and fold up skirt to expose bolster foam around seat
7) note the deep listing wire tunnels sewed to the seams for each seat base contour and the way they are pinned via hog ring into canyons in the seat foam and through the hessian backing onto the springs of the seat.
6) from underneath remove the hog rings for the listing wires around the springs
7) take off cover
8) repeat exercise for foam
9) check every thread nut and spring
10) weld up busted bits or buy new.
11) wire brush, passivate, whack on some paint in the areas that can't be seen, restore if you wish, those areas that can be seen with some nice gloss.
12) The seat base springs have "stays" this is stiff wire in a Z shape wrapped in hessian or paper crimped on to [provide a link from the side springs to the left and right spring no.2. Reclamp all the clamps with your mole grips or crimp tool. Or make up new parts using coat hanger or similar.
New foam and cover for seat base
1) take the foam in hand, and clear every listing wire channel out down to the hessian, if the channel is stuck together with contact adhesive cut through.
2) fold each foam at the channel in the foam, and draw a line on the hessian on the other side to show where it is.
3) clean and fit listing wires into seam tunnels on cover
4) mark the centre of the front and rear of the seat frame and the seat skin , centre dictated by the pattern of contours in the seat as well as the shape of the skin. Do the same on the foam.
5) on a listing tunnel that is 8 inches or more use a skewer to pierce through the channel over the listing wire in 3 places on each listing tunnel and stuff through a 4 inch length of garden wire, a shorter listing you could use 2. one front one back.. longer need 3 or more
6) bend the garden wire into tight U shape around the listing wire in the tunnel, so it can be pushed through the hessian on the seat foam
7) spend time to mount the center of the cover onto the foam. centre it push the listing wires into the contours and push the garden wire "Us" through the hessian to the other side two holes about 1/8 inch apart. get the seat skin centred and leave it loosly attached.
8) replace or check that the front corners of the seat base pan are covered in 2-3mm adhesive backed foam. 2-3 inches round the corner and a fold over of 1 inch into the pan.
9) put the new foam on the seat base and centre it. do front and back hog ringing first. check centering, check front to back positioning and then hog ring the sides.
10) turn over, make sure your wire "Us" are not twisted and put 1 leg either side of the nearest spring. Grab the ends with the mole grips and twist to slowly draw the listing wires down hard against the hessian and the springs of the seat base, in a side to side pattern.
11) now you need to do a "James Herriot". Stripping to the waist, and asking a rosy cheeked farmers wife for buckets of hot water and towels is optional, full arm under the cover from the front, pulling up the hard edges of the foam around sides of the listing tunnel seams, make the contoured section look as good as it can, and it won't if the edge of the foam is trapped under the listing tunnel or pulled down on just one side of the contoured section. you are centering the contour section foam, under the seat base middle section.
11) use your manual hog ring pliers to hog ring around the springs through the hessian through the listing tunnel and around the listing wire, do this in 3 or 4 places, for each listing, near your twisted wire U makes sense.
12) make a decision about removing your gardening wires... i didn't but hey i'm lazy
13) the foam is about 2 inches too big in every direction, get ready for pain and frustration.
14) put listing wires into sides of skirt, if missing, make a new one:- clip the hook section out of a coat hanger, straighten whats left, fold exactly in half, put 1 end in vice other end in hammer drill chuck, apply power and twist up a new one, bend over sharp ends in a tight U and push the other smooth end forward into the skirt listing tunnel in the inner of the side skirt of the seat, do not put the sharp end forward....! . the twist stops it working its way out of the hog rings in use, and working the metal wire with the drill makes the wire stiff.
15) Now a big fight, stretch the cover round the bolsters, hog ring middle of each side skirt, check it is all centred, then the front and back then fill in the gaps so that the bolster sections are smooth and the skirt has no ripples. if need be get you hands in to pull the foams into place outside of the contoured area
16) cut holes based on old seat covers once seams that should be on hard corners are checked for correct positioning
do a couple of hours at a time and walk away when frustrated
job done or should i say 1/4 of the job done