Gavin
Don does say in his tuning guide that higher initial timing figures are directly related to higher duration figures @050 and isn't carb specific
the higher the @050 figure the lower the effective cylinder pressure at low rpms especially, so with the lower cylinder pressure the fuel takes longer to burn, the flame front is slower so the plug has to be fired earlier to still achieve max rate of expansion at the 12*/15* atdc. Also lean mixtures like at idle, light throttle and slow speeds take longer to burn also, and yes you can have a lean idle and the stink from the pipes, this has nothing to do with the air/fuel ratio but the actual time the mixture has had to burn
Also if the plug is fired really too late then the exhaust valve can start to open before the fuel has completely burnt, it then carries on TRYING to burn in the headers, this will cause overheating, the stink from the pipes etc.
I can't comment on Holleys as i've not had the chance to check this out myself, what I need is a local car with a DP holley fitted and some time to take a look.
What I will say though is I do a fair amount of distributor recurves, mostly to do with overheating and the stink, these arrive here by post, I do them and send them back, I never see the carb fitted and unless the carb is a total mismatch to the motor then it is is not important.
Every single customer has called me a few days after getting the distributor to tell me overheating solved
But for the sake of an easy peaceful life this only applies to Demons
As for the Demon question
The airhorn is a much better design allowing more airflow, the airbleeds are better, most of the carb is billet and not cast so porousity isn't an issue, what is cast is done by a differnt method anyway, a demon weighs in at 14lb, a holley is about 9lb, and an edelbrock about 6lb, holleys and edelbrock castings are sealed by the plating method or that coloured coating, in fact there is a company in the states that takes porous holleys and replates them for resale.
Demons don't heat crack also